Tourist Information on Keoladeo Ghana National Park Rajasthan
Amongst India’s premier wildlife sanctuaries is the Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary, on the border between the states of Rajasthan and Uttar Pradesh and is an important highlight for tourists undertaking Rajasthan tour packages . Formally known as the Keoladeo Ghana National Park, it is a marshy area, stretching over 29 sq km of kadam forests, grasslands and shallow lakes. Created by the Maharaja of Bharatpur in the 19th century by diverting water from an irrigation canal, Keoladeo was founded as a shooting preserve, but given the status of a bird sanctuary in 1956. Upgraded to a national park in 1982, the area today ranks as one of the best waterbird preserves in the world — besides being a World Heritage Site.
Keoladeo Ghana harbours some of India’s richest birdlife, including the gorgeous shocking-pink tinted painted stork, several species of cormorants, egrets, pelicans, ibises, cranes, ducks and geese. One can see over 350 species of birds, both native as well as migratory, in the park. Among the latter, the highly endangered Siberian Cranes, which come to nest in winter, are the rarest. Bharatpur is the Siberian Crane’s only known wintering ground in India; at last count, only 2 cranes nested at the park, definitely a cause for worry.
In addition to the birds, Keoladeo is home to a wide range of mammal and reptile species, including deer, jackals, blackbuck, fishing cats, otters and blue bulls.
Entry Requirements
All visitors to Keoladeo Ghana, Bharatpur need to obtain an entry permit from the Warden or Ranger at the entrance to the park. Foreigners pay an entry fee of Rs 200; Indians pay Rs 25. Extra charges are levied for cameras and other photographic equipment.
Access
Keoladeo Ghana is situated just two km from the town of Bharatpur, which is connected by train and road to Delhi (176 km away) and Agra (50 km away). There are regular buses plying to Bharatpur rrorn Delhi, Agra and other cities, ind taxis can also be hired to do the rip. Within the park, walking or !ycling is easily the best way of seeing Keoladeo’s fabulous range of avian life. In addition to this, there are rickshaws, which can be hired at the main entrance of the park; many of the rickshaw pullers are specially trained and can point out birds to amateur birdwatchers.
The forest department also operates mini buses and boats within the park.
For those who decide to pedal through the sanctuary, cycles can be hired at the entrance to Keoladeo; a map of the park’s walking trails can be obtained from the reception counter at the entrance.
Accommodation and other facilities
Fortunately for tourists, accommodation is not a problem in Bharatpur. The town (not the park) has a number of guesthouses, forest lodges and hotels, including some luxurious heritage properties. Besides the accommodation in the town, there are two forest lodges and two restaurants within the park.
The restaurants are however, extremely basic and it is advisable for guest to bring their own food if they plan to spend the entry day within the park.
Accommodation tariffs range from anywhere between Rs 50 for a fairly bare-bonus room in one of the forest lodges, to up to Rs 3,500 for a room in the luxurious Laxmi Vilas Palace resort. Realistic prices for a comfortable if not luxurious room would be about Rs 200-400 per night.
Further information on Keoladeo Ghana can be obtained from the Swan Tours , a travel agency in Delhi ,India promoting tourism in India since 1995.
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