List of top 4 National Parks in Madhya Pradesh

National Parks in Madhya Pradesh

Madhya Pradesh is the heart of India, likewise house of a few of finest national forests. The majority of the national forests in Madhya Pradesh are popular for tiger and elephant safari. Below is the list of a few of the crucial national forest in Madhya Pradesh.

Kanha National Park Madhya Pradesh India- Kanha Tiger Reserve

Kanha National Park-the core imaginative platform and the source of motivation for the popular author Rudyard Kipling for his significant novel, “the Jungle Book”; has a various and excellent image in the eye of nature enthusiasts. The most favored zone for tiger trip, the Kanha Tiger Reserve is the very first national forest and the tiger reserve in Madhya Pradesh. The park has the considerable population of wild species including Royal Bengal Tiger, leopards, the sloth bear, Barasingha and Indian wild canine.

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Area

Found in the Mandala and Balaghat districts of Madhya Pradesh, the park was earlier divided into two sanctuaries particularly Hallon and Banjar with a location of 250 sq km and 300 sq km respectively till 1933. Later the park was christened into Kanha National Park on June1, 1955. It is now being stretched into the regions of 1067 km ² consisting of the buffer zone together with the surrounding Phen Sanctuary of 110 km ² to form the Kanha Tiger Reserve in 1974.

Geographical Information

Kanha is the biggest national forest in main India and is famously being called the Wild Magic. Kanha Reserve is being located in the Maikal variety forming the eastern base of the triangular Satpura varieties. It lies 160 km (100 miles) southeast of Jabalpur and 270 km (170 miles) northeast of the city of Nagpur (Maharashtra) Geographically Kanha Reserve is the wonderful location in the main Indian highlands with latitude: 22 ° 7′ to 22 ° 27 ‘N and longitude: 80 ° 26′ to

81 ° 3’ E. Different Zones of Kanha

The park has actually been divided into 6 varieties for better management in the area that comprises of Kisli, Kanha, Sarhi and Mukki in the western block; and Bhaisanghat and Supkhar in the eastern sector which remain closed for the public.

Flora in Kanha National Park

Although the whole Madhya Pradesh is being widely understood for the rich dense forests but Kanha Park alone brings the wholesome results of greenery in its huge area. Surprisingly, it’s an ideal destination for over 200 types of flowering plants and is a low land forest to bring a mixture of Sal (Shorea robusta) and other blended forest trees, joined meadows. The moderate and beneficial climate and varied topography supports the growth of a rich and differed plants in the Park. Over 70 species of trees are found in Kanha.

Bandhavgarh National Park Madhya Pradesh India

ated amongst the finest national forests in India to have the adequate counts of Asian tiger species, the Bandhavgarh National Park receives millions of accola des from worldwide wildlife lovers. By spreading out at an area of 448 sq km with a buffer location of approximately 400 sq km, the Bandhavgarh National Park nestles in the Vindhya Ranges in Madhya Pradesh state. It is the land of the tigers where the area may look stranger to you but the homeowners- the wild species are much friendly to everyone.

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Bandhavgarh Reserve, featured with a millennium old fort, tropical forests and forests, steep rocky hills and grassland valleys, brings one of the most dramatic landscapes in the country.

Location

Located in Umaria district in Madhya Pradesh in the Vindhya varieties of the Bandhavgarh Hill at an altitude of 811 m above the sea level, there lays the supreme land of the tigers the Bandhavgarh National Park.

Plants and Fauna

Bandhavgarh boasts impressive varieties of trees and foliages, with almost half the park’s location covered with fine trees and hushy-bushy shrubs. The top of the hills are carpeted with mixed forests, while lovely stretches of bamboo and grasslands spreading out across the north illuminates the entire atmosphere.

Bandhavgarh is popularly known across the world for its thick tigers’ population because it has been stated as national forest in the year 1968. But there’s much more to see besides the tigers and leopards. Chital (spotted deer), Sambar deer, dhole, nilgai, swine, chinkara, sloth bear, rhesus macaque, black faced langur, jungle cat, hyena, porcupine, jackal, fox and wild dog also occupy in its forests.

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Bengal Tigers of Bandhavgarh

The Bandhavgarh National park is singularly understood for the greatest density of Bengal tigers in the vicinity. They have actually been specified with special names to determine in the thick jungles and are known worldwide. Out of all those individual types, Charger is the very first healthy male known to be residing in Bandhavgarh given that 1990s and is being called so because of his practice of charging at elephants and travelers (whom he nonetheless did not harm). A female called Sita is thought about as the most photographed tiger in the world as well as appeared on the cover of National Geographic. Today, practically all the tigers are descendent of Sita and Charger and both the tigers along with other famous tigers are thought about not more than as the stars of Bandhavgarh Some of them like Mohini, Langru and B2 have known much for their regular sightings and moving closer to the tourist jeeps.

Today, the most popular tiger in Bandhavgarh National Park is Bamera, who has territory in all the 4 zones of the park. The female species are Kankatti and Panpatti who both have 3 and 2 cubs respectively.

Climate of Bandhavgarh

The climatic conditi0ons of this tigers’ land vary in extreme conditions like in winters the tourists are bound to put on multi-layer of security to deal with the bitter cold. Mornings are exceptionally enjoyable however as soon as the impact of sun rays decreases down, the weather condition is extremely ferocious to face the chilly winds with the temperature varieties of 45 ° C to 30 ° C. Monsoons can be witnessed in between 1st July to 15th of October, when the reserve is remained closed for typical checking out with a typical rains of 1200 mm. And rather opposite the summer seasons alter so drastically that it goes optimum temperature of 48 ° C.

Access

Rail Connectivity: the closest station is the Umaria Railway Station. And the area is well gotten in touch with Agra and Delhi. Tala (Bandhavgarh) is well linked to Katni which is one of the major railway junctions close by.

Sanjay Dubri National Park

There are a plenty of factors makings the Sanjay National Park one of the supreme wildlife stopping destinations in Central India. Its variety of plants is prevalent among nature and biota enthusiasts. This wildlife paradise is a part of the Sanjay Dubri Tiger Reserve, which is known for its unusual and exquisite genera of flora and fauna.

The untapped wildlife heaven, Sanjay National Park, and Dubri Wildlife Sanctuary fall in the Sidhi district of Madhya Pradesh. They together cover 831 km of area. Likewise, the forest is popular for its rich biodiversity and dense plantation of Sal and Bamboo trees which makes it among the impressive environments for animals like tiger, deer, sambar, wild canines, leopard, nilgai, chinkara, hyena, etc

. Formed in 1975 under wildlife defense act of 1972, the green estate functions sharp cliffs, water bodies, valleys, hills, deep canyons. The Guru Ghasidas National Park, which is situated in Chhattisgarh, shares its jungle with Sanjay National Park Furthermore, the park consists of various rivers and ponds that helps the birds and animals with water.

Satpura National Park

Who does not want to take a break from the regular and escape in the lap of nature? This is what you can experience at Satpura National Park which takes you on a peaceful journey amidst rich plant and enjoyable atmosphere. It is adjoined with Pachmarhi and Bori Sanctuaries providing a look of unique central Indian community.

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The joyride of safari

If you are a safari person, then Satpura no doubt is the place for you. Not one but three safari rides consisting of jeep safari, elephant and boat safari which will take you on a trip in the middle of the poised habitat of plants and animals. The thick forest of Satpura is enhanced with thrilling hilly surfaces, exquisite runnels, compelling waterfalls and alluring valleys.

The sunrise and sundown point

Love the dawn and sunset at Dhoopgarh which is the greatest peak of this National Park and first landscape of Madhya Pradesh to witness sunrays.

Find the squirrel if you can!

The location can be thought about as paradise for bird watchers as one can identify a range of birds during the visit. Exactly what is more intriguing is that, besides being the home of a variety of wild animals, Indian huge squirrel and Indian white Bison are the unique features to discover.

Pench National Park

Madhya Pradesh is the home of numerous national forests and wildlife sanctuaries which offers you a sneak peek into the abundant and diverse wildlife of the state. One such national forest is Pench Tiger Reserve, among the premier tiger reserves which is a delight for wildlife buffs. Pench falls in Seoni and Chhindwara district of Madhya Pradesh. Eagerly anticipate checking out the nature and wildlife at its finest here.

Amazing for big cat sighting

With a generous variety of big cats, Pench National Park turns out to be the best destination for travelers to have tiger sightings. Exactly what is more interesting is that if you have plans to book 2-3 wildlife safaris throughout your stay at Pench then you are more most likely to have some terrific encounters!

Find the Royal Bengal Tiger!

The possibilities of finding a royal Bengal tiger at Pench are high as the nationwide park is primarily known for its species of big cats. It is likewise home to 39 species of mammals, 13 species of reptiles, and 3 species of amphibians. You will find a number of chital, sambar, nilgai, wild pig, gaur and jackals here. If you are fortunate, you might likewise see Indian leopard, sloth bear, and the striped hyena.

The jungle book connection

Pench national forest also shares the honor of being the initial setting of Rudyard Kipling’s popular work ‘The jungle book’. The book illustrates Mowgli’s experiences and his fight with the furious Sher Khan. The national park also boasts abundant biota and is dominated by open canopy combined forests.

How guides and forest guards respond to forest calls?

If you are a safari person and love checking out wildlife through safari then you must not miss on how guides and jeep chauffeurs react to forest contacts us to decide which instructions to moving towards optimum tiger spotting! From bird sounds to monkey calls, the guides and forest guards take an eager note of every activity going on inside the forest. Along with a wondrous safari trip, they likewise teach you a thing or two.

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Travel to Indore – Top 10 Things to See and Do in Indore Madhya Pradesh

Indore Tour

Indore, the capital of Madhya Pradesh is a fascinating city, tracing its roots back to its role as a 16th century trading center in between the Deccan and Delhi. Today, it is a prominent city in main India, with beautiful parks, palaces, temples and terrific street food. We note the must-dos while you’re here.

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Breakfast Staple

You can never ever fail with food in Indore, however the most renowned of all the food here are the city’s poha and jalebi. Poha is Hindi for flattened rice, which is served with jalebis, an Indian sweet rich is color and taste, and the perfect breakfast to start the day. A lot of street food stalls open by 6am and serve these 2 alongside namkeen (Indian snacks) and other sugary foods.

Gandhi Hall

Gandhi Hall is a stunning city center built in the Indo-Gothic design and made up of white and red stones. Created by Charles Frederick Stevens, it was integrated in 1904 and relabelled Gandhi Hall after the death of Gandhi. Today, it serves as a significant location for cultural occasions and art exhibitions. The main hall can accommodate 2000 people and the grounds are used for bigger events.

Rajwada

Rajwada is an iconic structure in Indore. Commonly understood as the Holkar Palace, this seven-floor structure is an amalgamation of Mughal, Maratha and French architectural styles. The most popular function is the massive wood entryway covered with iron studs; the entryway leads to the main courtyard surrounded by lots of spaces and the Ganesha hall which is utilized for state and spiritual functions.

Chhatris

The Chhatris have stood the test of time; positioned on the banks of the Khan River, these cenotaphs are developed from stone and have actually domed architecture with pyramid-shaped points on top. The Chhatris are illuminated in the night, among the very best times to visit.

Central Museum

Central museum or Indore museum is among the most well-known tourist attractions in Indore. It is a must-visit for those who enjoy Indian history and especially the history of the state of Madhya Pradesh. It has among best collections of medieval and pre-medieval Hindu and Jain sculptures in the state.

Kanch Mandir

Kanch Mandir is a lovely temple made completely of glass. It is a mesmerizing location to check out and to contribute to its splendor, there countless skillfully crafted Chinese lantern-type glasses and cut glass chandeliers.

Patalpani

Patalpani is well-known for its waterfall, lavish plant and its beautiful ambience. The excellent waterfall descends from a height of 150-200 feet and is a pleasurable place to go during the monsoons. The depth of the pond that forms at the bottom of the waterfall is unknown and legend has it that it goes as deep as patal, which is the Hindi word for the underworld.

Lal Bagh Palace

Lal Bagh Palace is perhaps the grandest sight Indore needs to provide. Constructed during 1886-1921, this three-floor building shows the magnificence of the Holkar dynasty in all its could. The interior of the palace is comparable to that of the Palace of Versailles with Italianate marbles, stained Belgian windows and chandeliers.

Sarafa Bazaar

Indore’s Sarafa Bazaar is traditionally understood for its gold and silver stores but every night, the bazaar undergoes a magnificent improvement; from a market for gold and silver and other ornaments, it becomes a foodie’s paradise. A multitude of suppliers line up their carts outside the jewelry stores and offer some really tasty street food.

Nehru Park

Nehru Park is a popular traveler and household area in Indore. It is the oldest park in the city and was developed when the British held power in India. It is also a zoological park and travelers going to can see different sort of birds and animals.

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Kanha Tiger Reserve and National Park – Explore Tiger Tours in India

National Park

Kanha National Park is among the most well-known and well visited tiger reserves and national forests in India because of its royal Bengal tigers and other tourist attractions. The appeal of this popular park is exceptional and a great reward for visitors’ eyes. It lies along the Mandla and Balaghat districts of Indian state of Madhya Pradesh. It houses huge population of royal Bengal tigers, leopards, barahsingha, wild pet dogs (dhole) and sloth bears. The lush sal and bamboo forests and grassy meadows offer excellent nature charm to this park.

In the year of 1930, the area of Kanha was separated into 2 different sanctuaries namely Hallon Wildlife Sanctuary and Banjar Wildlife Sanctuary. Kanha National Park was developed on 1 June of 1955. Today this famous park reaches more than a location of 950 sq km in the tow districts of Balaghat and Mandla in Madhya Pradesh. Kanha Tiger Reserves forms with mix of this park, surrounding buffer zone of 10067 sq km and surrounding 110 sq km of Phen Sanctuary. Today this famous park and tiger reserve is among the most looked for after destinations for Indian Wildlife Tour and wildlife exploration and tourism in India.

Flora and Fauna of Kanha – This exotic wildlife destination of Kanha is kept in mind for a considerable population of royal Bengal tigers, Indian wild dogs (dholes), leopards, barahsingha, and sloth bears. Other animals discovered in this park are barking deer, black deer, black buck, identified deer, sambhar deer, chousingha, nilgai, mouse deer, Indian wolves, hyenas, jungle cats, leopard cats, jackals, foxes, mongoose, monkeys, hares, etc. There are likewise lots of types of birds and reptiles found in the forest of Kanha.

Today, Kanha is one of the very best places for Tiger Tours in India with substantial population of royal Bengal tigers. The park is likewise rich in flora with lavish sal & bamboo forests and grassy meadows. There are more than 600 types of flowering plants in this park. There are likewise lakes in this park with numerous aquatic plants. Lakes are ideal spots for migratory and wetland species of birds. You will definitely love to check out marvels of Kanha on your Wildlife India trips.

Jabalpur in Madhya Pradesh is convenient base to go to Kanha. Routine buses are offered from Jabalpur to Kanha. Daily train links Jabalpur from Delhi (the capital city of India). Jabalpur has likewise airport is well-connected by domestic flight with significant cities of India.

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Travel Information on the Temples of Khajuraho Madhya Pradesh

Khajuraho Madhya Pradesh

The most fascinating ancient temples in India are in Khajuraho Madhya Pradesh, these temples are extremely popular with both foreigners and Indians. Swan Tours organizes tours and holiday packages to Khajuraho and other tourist destinations such as panna, Bandhavgarh, Orcha which are around in a close vicinity to Khajuraho.

The temples are a sacred site, built as a residence for the gods. The temple is therefore built on the principles laid down by the sacred architectural texts called the Shilpa shastra. The temple is designed as a miniature reflection of the divine universe. Most of the temples of Khajuraho face the east, the direction of the rising sun. The temples have a wide platform around them for the pradahshina or processional walk around the building in a clockwise direction, beginning from the south side and moving west, north and then finally east and into the doorway. The pradahshina is a symbolic circumambulation of the miniature universe on earth.

Khajuraho Madhya Pradesh

The exterior walls of the temple are decorated with images of the gods, the manifestations of the divine. The wall has a base that represents the waters and earth that support us all, the main body inhabited by celestial beings in their appropriate places, and above the temple rises the roof, or shikhara. The shikhara of the Khajuraho temples has a distinctive form, of an inverted cone. The shikhara of a mature temple form, as in the Kandariya Mahadev, is built up of miniature shihhara clinging to its surface and leading the eye to the pinnacle. The roofs above the porch, mandap and mahamandap, tend to be pyramidal in shape and the entire profile of a large temple resembles a mountain range, rising up to the sky, like the Himalaya, where the gods are said to reside.

The universal space is protected by guardians and mythical creatures that are also represented on the temple walls. The Dikpalas are guardians of the eight cardinal directions. On most of the large and medium-sized temples at Khajuraho the dihpala figures are placed on the topmost band of sculptures. The east is guarded by Agni, the lord of Fire. He is represented as a satisfied, pot-bellied god sporting a beard and a halo of fire around him. The southeast is protected by Indra, the lord of the heavens and sky, and he is shown with his mount, the elephant. Yama the lord of death, faces the south, the direction of change. He has fearsome features and often carries a skull. The naked Nirriti, lord of decay, stands to the southwest. Varuna, lord of the ocean faces the west. Vayu of the northwest carries a noose and the pot-bellied Kubera, lord of wealth, is guardian of the north. Isana, the lord protects the northeast side.

Khajuraho

The temple also has to be protected from natural calamities and the forces of darkness. The temples of Khajuraho have a host of rampant mythical creatures, some with a lion’s head, and others with elephant or bird heads on a lion’s body. These creatures are seen rearing their gigantic forms and overpowering the aggressive forces. The symbolism of these creatures is profound. The lion stands for physical might and the elephant for wisdom, the two combining to represent an invincible power.

From the crowded external world one enters the hallowed space within the temple. The doorways to the temple are beautifully decorated to welcome the devotee. Within the temple the devotee is taken from the antarala (porch) to the rnandap (hall) and in some of the larger temples to the maharnandap or larger hall. The deity is placed in the sanctum called the garbha griha, or womb chamber, which is unadorned, dark and calm, like the still centre of the soul. It is from here that the creative energy spreads and radiates beyond the temple walls. The doorway into the sanctum is entered only by the initiated priest.

In Khajuraho the sanctum doorways are profusely decorated with carved panels and rows of sculpture. At the centre of the lintel that bridges the sanctum doorway is the image of the god to whom the temple is dedicated, with the other two gods of the trinity on either side. A Shiva temple would have Shiva’s image in the centre, Brahma to his right and Vishnu to his left. Usually, at the base of the doorway are placed the lovely figures of the goddesses Ganga and Yamuna, representative of the holy rivers that both cleanse and purify us all.

A Jain temple follows the pattern of its Hindu counterpart. The holiest image in a Jain temple is the figure of the Tirthankara. Vardhamana Mahavir is considered to be the last of the twenty-four Tirthankaras. Parshvanath preceded him and the first of the Tirthankaras was Adhinath, and to these two are dedicated the oldest temples in the Jain Group. The story of Mahavir is exemplary of the principal tenets of Jain philosophy. Mahavir was born into a wealthy royal family. He renounced his earthly inheritance to become an ascetic or hero (vir). He eventually achieved the greatest human victory (rnahavir), the subjugation of material desire and worldly pleasures. From jina, the victor comes the word Jaina or Jain.

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Deer and Antelope Species in Madhya Pradesh

Deer Madhya Pradesh

The parks and sanctuaries in Madhya Pradesh are home to various species of deer and antelopes, including sambhar, chital, barking deer, chinkara, chousingha, nilgai and mouse deer.

Blackbuck (Antilope cervicapra) stands almost a metre high at the shoulder and weighs between 25 to 35 kgs. They can be easily recognised by their distinctive horns which are ringed with 1 to 4 spiral turns, and grow as long as 79 cms. The upper body in males is black while in females it is light brown. Females do not have horns.

Chital (Axis axis) is the most common species of deer in the forests of Madhya Pradesh. Its coat is reddish fawn, marked with white spots while it’s under parts are white. Its antlers, which it sheds annually, are usually three-pronged and may grow up to 75 cms. A chital stands about a metre tall at the shoulder and weighs about 85 kgs.

Chinkara in Madhya Pradesh

Chinkara (GazeIla bennettii)z or Indian Gazelle is found throughout the country and stands almost a quarter of a metre high at the shoulder and weighs around 25 kgs. The chinkara’s coat changes with the season: in summers, it sports a reddish buff, glossy coat, while in the winters its white underside and throat fur stand in greater contrast to the rest of the body.

Sambhar (Cervus unicolor) is a large species of deer found across the Indian subcontinent which is known to attain a height of 1.5-2 m at the shoulder and weigh as much as 500 kgs.

The Vindhya and Satpura ranges run across Madhya Pradesh, from west to east, dividing the state into different geographical regions. The Vindhyas are noted to be one of the oldest mountain ranges in India, dividing the Indian subcontinent into northern and southern India. While the Bundelkhand and Malwa plateau fall north of the Vindhyas, the Chambal ravines lie in the northwest. Also Visit – Madhya Pradesh Tour Packages

In the northeast of Madhya Pradesh, lies the hilly Baghelkhand region, which is part of the eastern end of the Vindhya Range. The Nimar region, in the southwestern part of the state, lies to the south of the Vindhyas. Mahakaushal is the southeastern portion of the state, with Jabalpur as the biggest city of this region.

Narmada River Madhya Pradesh

Two great central Indian River basins – the Narmada and Tapti form the watershed of the state. The Narmada valley divides the central Vindhya and Satpura region. Though the Yamuna does not enter Madhya Pradesh, its basin stretches up to the northern part of the state.

The subtropical climate, hot dry summer followed by monsoon rains and a dry cold winter supports large scale teak, sal and bamboo forests across the state along with mixed forests which include amaltas, aonla, bija, dhaora, gamhar, haldu, khair, kardhai, kulu, lendia, salai and saja.

The central, southern and eastern parts of the state have a better forest cover than the northern and western parts. Sal and teak are the two important timber species of the state. According to Madhya Pradesh Forest Department, sal forests, that are largely to he found in the eastern and central part of the state, occupy an area of 7,244 sq km, which is 7.6% of the total forest area of the bustard state. Teak, somewhat less conspicuous, is found in the southern and western districts. Both trees rise to great heights (30-40 m) and yield hardwood which has been used in construction for centuries.

Apart from these the state forests are a repository of medicinal trees and plants such as chironji, butterfly-pea, shatavari and sarpagandha, to name a few. Sarpagandha, an important herb, is used in Chinese and Ayurvedic medicine.

In Wild Trail in Madhya Pradesh, for ease of navigation, the national parks and sanctuaries have been grouped around the five major cities of the state – Gwalior in the north, Khajuraho in northeast, Bhopal in the centre, and Jabalpur and Indore in south east and south west, respectively. These five cities have been identified as hubs from where the visitor can easily take a flight, train or just simply drive, to the nearby parks and sanctuaries. Enjoy the ‘heart of India.’

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